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<text><![CDATA[Have you got fibre ?<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[Orange will invest 2 billion euros in fibre in France<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[between now and 2015.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[Today, we're reaching a new stage<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[in deployment of fibre<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[and it's an important stage, because we are picking up our investments in this field again.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[Last summer, we put them to sleep<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[because the context for sharing residential buildings<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[wasn't clear enough<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[and then at the start of the year, it became clear<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[- and this is what allowed us to be able to project ourselves into the future<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[and restart our activities.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[So - what was it that became clearer ?<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[First of all, the different operators wanting to deploy their networks<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[can do so - they've been capable of this for several years now -<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[by re-using the various pipelines<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[running under the pavement<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[without having to open them up and carry out works.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[This left the issue of cable-sharing in buildings dangling<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[- whereas now, the context is clear:<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[where we are selected by the co-owners<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[to install fibre in a residential building,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[we will already have asked the other operators<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[whether they want us to install<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[one fibre per apartment for them.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[So then there will be several fibres within the building<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[corresponding to several operators<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[but they will have shared the financing of the investment<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[fairly, amongst everyone.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[The common access point to which all the operators will be able to connect<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[is also set, because it will be<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[in buildings having more than 12 apartments,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[in the 20 biggest French cities.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[Now that this is done,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[at the start of next week we are going to publish<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[our offer for cable-sharing in residential buildings<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[and then we'll be able to get back to our discussions with the co-owners,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[redo the buildings, and then gradually extend<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[the fibre optics network in France.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[In particular, we are going to open up<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[6 new cities in zone 1 -<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[which is the densest zone, according to ARCEP (French Telecommunications and Post Regulator).<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[And then we also hope to go to<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[cities which, whilst still significant,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[are slightly less dense than the Top 20<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[and we hope to get started there as well this year,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[following the initial experimentations<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[we'll be conducting in the first 6 months of the year.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[All in all, Orange is getting ready to invest<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[about 2 billion euros<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[in fibre over the coming 6 years.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[Well, this will be a gradual investment -<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[2010 will essentially be devoted to renewal of the activity,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[its build-up<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[and then finalization of the latest stages,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[especially in zone 2<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[as well as in the zone of cities that really are least dense -<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[where everything remains to be defined.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[So, for the final customer,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[in the end, fibre offers a great deal -<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[it enables the development of all existing services<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[as well as a much higher level of comfort in multimedia usage.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[When we've got a lot of equipment at home -<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[several televisions, or several PCs.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[When we want to watch television in high-definition<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[- and in 3D tomorrow -<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[3D, which was popularized by Avatar there, in December<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[- well, with fibre we'll be able to have it at home,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[and then there's also the fact that, more and more,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[we are ourselves actors, and we need to send out<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[information and personal videos from home,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[remotely connect to sites and participate in social networks<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[- and even do teleworking.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[And there, we need to send a lot of information<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[and the speed of the fibre -<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[the upload rate -<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[is something essential<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[that neither ADSL nor cable are able to offer.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[So, there's a whole range of new services<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[which allow liberation of the potential<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[lining up on the horizon<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[and this is what explains our motivation<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[to deploy this network gradually, and broadly.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[Innovation has found its television.<br />]]></text>
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