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<text><![CDATA[Orange-innovation.tv presents<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[It makes a change <br> how to use digital technology in your everyday life<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[with<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[It's funny, at this moment in time I don't know what I've got - but I love putting hi-tech products underwater.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[- Hang on - what are you thinking of ? <br> - No, look.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[Jérôme Colombain and François Sorel<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[No, look, it's not working at all anymore.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[No, it's still working, there's nothing to worry about.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[Hello everyone, and welcome to Orange-innovation.tv<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA['It makes a change' is a new programme<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[dedicated to new technologies - showing regularly<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[on Orange-innovation.tv<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[- Hello, Jérôme Colombain,<br>- Hello, François Sorel.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[So, in our lovely kitchen today<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[- where we come on a regular basis to talk about new technology,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[I want to talk about a little appliance<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[we use a lot in the kitchen - the GPS.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[You often use GPS in the kitchen ?<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[Well, I haven't actually done it yet,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[but it could happen, it can always help you find your way..<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[Although it's true that in general, it's a bit more useful in the car.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[That's true. So, today we're going to take a look at how GPS works.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[GPS - what is it ?<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[GPS - do you remember exactly what it stands for ?<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[GPS, Giant Potato...<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[something like that, isn't it ?<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[No: Global Positioning System.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[Let's just remind ourselves how this system works.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[So, GPS, perhaps you people at home have got one in your car,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[and perhaps you've been asking yourselves exactly how it works.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[And we don't really know.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[Is it something to do with 3G?<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[With GSM? Well, no. It's nothing to do with that.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[GPS  works through...<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[Satellites.<br>- Right.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[Satellites in the sky, it takes at least three<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[for the little GPS, which is in your car<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[to be able to locate you.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[These are a sort of marker -<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[it's just as though there were fixed points in the sky,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[and using a system which is called triangulation,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[it gives a location in terms of latitude - longitude.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[but GPS has existed for a very long time now, Jérôme.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[- yes, today it's within everyone's reach <br>- even in the days of Louis XIV.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[exactly, they had GPS in their horse-drawn carriages.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[no, but it's true, the prices have really come down now,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[they've melted like snow in the sunshine.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[you can find GPS systems at just a few hundred euros, and even at less than a hundred euros.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[but remember, at the beginning<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[when it first came out, it was in the 60s and 70s<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[one: it cost  a fortune,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[and two: it was reserved for the American military.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[Absolutely - because the system was invented by the American military<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[- Watch out - stand to attention <br>- Yes, please,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[which was opened up to the general public a few years ago<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[and above all, which has been commercialized<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[- so that today, absolutely anyone can have access to GPS. It's American,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[but we know that there is a European system in the pipeline, which is called Galileo,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[and it's been in the pipeline for several years already,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[it is coming out of the pipeline -<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[- It's simmering.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[The economic stakes are very high because in fact,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[the cost of setting up a network of satellites all around the Earth,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[runs to billions and billions of euros<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[and in these difficult times,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[finding the money is sometimes a little bit complicated.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[So the American GPS is working,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[it was Bill Clinton who released GPS to the general public.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[And so, it was a few years ago,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[more than 10 years ago.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[In addition, this also allowed GPS to be made even more precise<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[because, in the beginning, GPS was not very precise -<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[it was only precise to tens of metres<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[and now it's just a few metres - which is why today,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[we are sometimes bowled over by the precision of a GPS.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[absolutely, it's true that the Americans, the American military,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[have gradually eased off the restrictions, now enabling us,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[allowing us to have a level of precision today<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[-you said it - of just a few metres.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[and also, mapping has improved tremendously.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[This is very important because in a GPS,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[it's clear that there are several actors at work.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[there is the manufacturer of the system,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[and there is the company which produces the maps,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[all the maps, with more or less detail,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[more or less legibility - and that's very important,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[both of these elements must be of high quality.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[Yes, and moreover these manufacturers of maps<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[update all the maps regularly<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[because, of course, streets change,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[cities get bigger,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[sometimes streets disappear, and new ones arrive.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[so it's true that a GPS system evolves, and maps evolve.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[This is why, from time to time, you are offered an update for your system.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[That's why you can't get home anymore - because they've put a one-way system in place<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[and your GPS always tell you to go along it in the wrong direction.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[Yes, because in fact, I rely solely on my GPS,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[rather than on my own intelligence, which has disappeared.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[GPS - what difference does it make to me ?<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[So, what difference does GPS make to our everyday lives ?<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[Well, in the car, of course,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[for getting from A to B. When you have to go and visit your auntie<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[who lives on the other side of France,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[it's very handy.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[you enter the name of the town, and the street, and that's it -<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[the GPS will guide you all the way there.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[what is fun at the moment is that GPS is now<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[installed in lots of small appliances - in mobile phones,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[in some cameras as well, in games consoles...<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[Why is this ? Quite simply because it allows<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[this location function to be included, which can be used in video games,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[in mobile phones, whilst you're walking around,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[and it really is very nice when you're in a town that you don't know,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[to be able to find out where you are, go to a restaurant, find the local cinema - and so on.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[so you have to tell it how you are travelling -<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[whether you're a pedestrian, driver or a cyclist -<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[because the journey times are obviously not the same.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[Once, I wanted to go over a mountain,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[I was going to go by car, but obviously I had forgotten to specify this,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[and it told me that it would take two days on foot,<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[so it is capable of playing tricks.<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[So, Jérôme, another question, we might ask -<br />]]></text>
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<text><![CDATA[me, with a little GPS in my car -<br />]]></text>
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<tcIn>00:05:17</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:05:19</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[is - can I be located ?<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:05:19</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:05:21</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[can someone find out where I am, can someone spy on me ?<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:05:21</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:05:24</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[the fear of Big Brother, yes.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:05:24</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:05:27</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[in fact no, not at all, because when you have this system in your car<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:05:27</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:05:30</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[it is going to connect to the satellite, it is doing the searching.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:05:30</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:05:33</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[But the satellite itself is blind, it doesn't know that it's you<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:05:33</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:05:36</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[it doesn't see the cars, there is no camera in the satellites.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:05:36</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:05:39</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[So in fact, there is no possibility<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:05:39</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:05:41</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[of locating someone simply<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:05:41</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:05:44</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[using the GPS system as we know it today.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:05:44</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:05:47</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[Yes, because in fact, our little system, will receive<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:05:47</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:05:50</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[information but will not send any information, and because it doesn't send,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:05:50</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:05:53</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[nobody will know where you are, so you can drive around carefree.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:05:53</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:05:55</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[GPS is increasingly precise<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:05:55</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:05:57</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[- today it can detect traffic jams,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:05:57</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:00</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[-and in any case, the well-made and most expensive GPS systems, it has to be admitted -<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:00</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:02</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[can detect traffic jams in real-time.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:02</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:04</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[Yes, there are two possible methods<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:04</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:06</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[of detecting traffic jams.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:06</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:08</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[And it's true that this really is the ultimate optional extra -<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:08</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:10</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[let's say it's deluxe on a GPS.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:10</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:13</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[the first method is by radio - the FM radio, you receive,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:13</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:15</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[it's the TMC function<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:15</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:18</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[which is, let's say, the radio traffic function<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:18</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:20</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[that is most affordable in terms of cost,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:20</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:22</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[and which is also the least precise<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:22</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:24</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[but which allows you - in Paris, most notably<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:24</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:26</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[- because it's true that this is a system which works very well in Paris -<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:26</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:28</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[to roughly locate traffic jams.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:28</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:30</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[Sorry, for TMC, you often need an aerial<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:30</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:32</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[which is not always very pretty.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:32</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:35</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[That's true, because in fact you have to receive FM radio<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:35</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:38</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[which will send, at the same time as its programmes<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:38</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:41</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[digital data which the GPS will interpret.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:41</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:43</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[So, as I was saying, that's the first option<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:43</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:45</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[for having traffic radio on GPS.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:45</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:47</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[-  but it isn't the most advanced system available today.<br>- And the second option is GSM.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:47</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:50</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[It is GSM - that is to say that inside this little gadget, for example<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:50</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:53</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[there is a SIM card, just as there is in a mobile phone,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:53</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:06:56</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[and this is going to use a very sophisticated system<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:06:56</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:00</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[which is based on the users<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:00</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:02</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[of mobile phones.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:02</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:05</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[we set out from the principle that when there is a traffic jam,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:05</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:07</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[statistically speaking, there are many users of mobile phones,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:07</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:10</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[so there are many telephones, and that makes a sort of cloud.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:10</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:13</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[- So - many telephones which are stationary, then ? <br>- That's right, which are stopped,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:13</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:16</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[so this sort of virtual traffic jam<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:16</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:18</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[feeds back to a service centre,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:18</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:21</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[and is then sent down to the user's GPS<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:21</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:23</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[and there, traffic jams can be accurately predicted<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:23</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:25</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[in a quite impressive way.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:25</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:28</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[and also with instantaneous information<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:28</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:30</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[arriving very quickly - that's not bad at all.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:30</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:36</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[GPS can save lives.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:36</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:38</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[And this is only the beginning, because look at what's happening today -<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:38</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:41</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[systems which, granted, are not very good-looking,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:41</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:43</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[look at this one - you couldn't really say it was very...<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:43</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:46</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[it looks a bit like a toy.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:46</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:48</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[And also, we don't really see how you can follow the route with that.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:48</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:51</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[Well, no, because in fact, it isn't a GPS which is intended to follow the route<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:51</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:54</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[it's a GPS, my friend, which is capable of saving lives. .<br> - Really ?<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:54</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:56</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[Yes indeed - and do you know how it works ? ?<br> - is it the GPS for the kitchen, perhaps ?<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:56</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:07:58</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[Yes, if we are eating at your house, yes.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:07:58</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:00</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[This can save the life of your guests.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:00</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:02</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[Well, that's very good.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:02</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:05</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[With this appliance, just imagine that you are in the middle of the desert<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:05</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:07</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[and you don't have any signal,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:07</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:09</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[which means that you are in an emergency situation<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:09</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:11</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[and your mobile phone is not working.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:11</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:13</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[You say to yourself: Oh my God, what am I going to do<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:13</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:15</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[to get out of this ?<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:15</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:18</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[Well, this appliance will not only locate you<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:18</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:20</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[- because it is a GPS - but will also<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:20</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:22</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[managed to send your location<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:22</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:25</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[thanks to a transmitter.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:25</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:27</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[- So latitude-longitude ?<br>- Latitude-longitude<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:27</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:30</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[thanks to a transmitter which is in the appliance<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:30</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:33</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[and which will manage to send this information to a satellite.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:33</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:35</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[which means that, wherever you are in the world,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:35</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:37</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[you don't need a network to be locatable.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:37</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:39</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[Obviously, for the man in the street, there is no point -<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:39</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:41</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[but for adventurers, travellers,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:41</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:43</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[and people working in businesses that are slightly risky,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:43</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:45</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[and which sometimes takes them into situations that are a little complicated,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:45</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:47</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[with this appliance, if something goes wrong,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:47</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:49</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[you can press on a button and a few minutes later<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:49</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:51</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[the people you have chosen -<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:51</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:53</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[whose contact details you have selected -<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:53</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:55</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[will receive either a text message or an e-mail,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:55</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:08:59</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[giving your Google Maps position - that's not bad.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:08:59</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:02</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[And it also has another feature - it's very robust.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:02</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:04</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[it isn't a GPS for navigation, it is an emergency GPS,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:04</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:06</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[like an emergency beacon.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:06</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:09</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[This is a product which really is very useful<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:09</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:11</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[when you are in an emergency situation.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:11</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:13</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[and the special feature is that - obviously,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:13</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:15</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[since it is a product of the travellers, it is very robust.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:15</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:17</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[Have you seen ? That was my test:<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:17</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:19</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[not only does it withstand impact,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:19</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:21</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[but in addition<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:21</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:23</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[you can even get it a bit wet.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:23</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:26</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[- No ? <br>- Oh yes, in fact look, I'll do it if you want.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:26</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:28</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[If you're going to the desert, it is necessary, since there isn't any water.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:28</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:30</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[Yes, but if you are at sea,  it might be useful, if you see what I mean<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:30</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:33</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[This kind of product costs about 200 euros.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:33</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:36</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[In addition to that, you have to add a subscription<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:36</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:38</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[to be able to receive the satellite.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:38</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:43</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[A little extra ?<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:43</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:45</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[So, Jérôme, the fact that there is a SIM on a GPS<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:45</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:47</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[also adds lots of little  extras.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:47</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:49</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[Yes, very handy things, for example, with this<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:49</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:51</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[I can go and search on Google<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:51</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:53</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[for a restaurant close to where I am<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:53</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:55</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[I can also, for example, go and compare<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:55</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:09:57</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[the price is of petrol at garages.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:09:57</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:00</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[So I can go and see the one closest to where I am<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:00</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:03</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[and which is selling a litre of petrol at a good price.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:03</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:05</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[I've also got the weather, I've got lots of interesting things.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:05</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:07</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[And can I update<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:07</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:09</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[my GPS directly, via the SIM card ?<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:09</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:11</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[No, unfortunately not, or only very partially.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:11</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:13</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[In fact, to update the mapping,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:13</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:15</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[to update the radar map,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:15</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:17</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[and the points of interest,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:17</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:19</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[that is, the tourist attractions,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:19</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:21</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[restaurants, shops, and so on -<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:21</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:23</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[which are also contained in the GPS -<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:23</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:25</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[to do that, you have to connect to a computer<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:25</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:27</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[in order to do this type of update.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:27</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:29</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[that's it, for the GPS systems of today.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:29</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:31</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[It's true that it changes your life<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:31</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:34</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[because it allows you to do loads of new things<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:34</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:37</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[and it really allows you not just - you said it -<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:37</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:39</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[to get out of a sticky spot, but also<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:39</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:41</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[to find your way on an everyday basis<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:41</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:43</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[and that - I think, is one of the best inventions<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:43</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:45</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[of the past 10 years.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:45</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:47</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[Thanks for watching.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:47</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:49</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[- see you very soon on Orange-innovation.tv, of course.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:49</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:51</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[- See you soon.<br>- Yes, move over, because I need to get through there.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:51</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:53</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[- There's a button here,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:53</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:55</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[You can't go through there.<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:55</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:10:58</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[Orange-innovation.tv presented<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:10:58</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:11:01</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[it makes a change<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:11:01</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:11:03</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[Here, give me your watch,  we'll test it as well,<br />]]></text>
</item>
<item>
<tcIn>00:11:02</tcIn>
<tcOut>00:11:04</tcOut>
<text><![CDATA[come on over here.<br />]]></text>
</item>
</mySub>
